Efficient operation of STPs requires careful monitoring and control of various parameters, including flow rates, chemical dosages, and microbial activity. Automation and real-time data analytics play a crucial role in optimizing performance and ensuring compliance with environmental regulations.

The treated effluent from STPs can be utilized for non-potable purposes such as irrigation, industrial processes, or cooling, contributing to water conservation efforts and reducing the demand on freshwater resources.

Implementing an STP not only helps in managing wastewater effectively but also supports sustainable water management practices, protects public health, and minimizes environmental impact.